Cessna 120
Piston • single engine • High Wing • Fixed gear
Range Visualization
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Payload vs. Range
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Default: 190 lbs (FAA standard)
Default: 30 lbs
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lbs
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Fuel on board
gal
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Range
Available Range
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Mission capable —
Aircraft can handle the current load with full fuel tanks.
Fuel tradeoff required —
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( gal usable for nm range).
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Mission Profile
94
KTAS
Cruise Speed
2
Occupants
395
nm
Max Range
515
lbs
Wet Payload
About the Cessna 120
Overview
The Cessna 120 is a two-seat, all-metal taildragger introduced in 1946 as a simplified, economical version of the Cessna 140. Lacking flaps and originally sold without an electrical system, it is a quintessential post-war “working man’s” airplane and a popular choice for tailwheel endorsements.
Key Features for GA Buyers
- Simplicity: No flaps and fewer systems mean less to maintain and lower insurance premiums for some operators.
- Efficiency: Burns roughly 4.5 to 5 gallons per hour, making it one of the most cost-effective vintage cross-country machines.
- Durability: The metal fuselage and spring-steel landing gear are exceptionally robust compared to the wood-and-fabric designs of the same era.
Trade-offs
- No Flaps: Requires proficiency in slips to a landing, especially in short-field scenarios or when coming in high.
- Payload: Like many two-seaters of the era, carrying full fuel (25 gallons) significantly eats into the useful load, often leaving room for only two moderate-sized adults.
- Vintage Limitations: Many lack starters and require hand-propping unless an aftermarket electrical system has been installed.
See Also
Technical Specifications
Dimensions
- Wingspan
- 33.3 ft
- Length
- 21.5 ft
- Height
- 6.3 ft
Weights
- Max Takeoff Weight
- 1,450 lbs
- Max Landing Weight
- 1,450 lbs
- Useful Load
- 665 lbs
- Fuel Capacity
- 25 gal
Performance
- Cruise Speed
- 94 KTAS
- Range
- 395 NM
- Service Ceiling
- 15,500 ft
- Rate of Climb
- 640 fpm
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Videos
Other Links
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Cessna 120 - Pima Air & Space Museum pimaair.org
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Cessna 140 - Wikipedia (Covers 120, 140, and 140A) en.wikipedia.org
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Cessna 120 - Wikimedia Commons (Image and Media Gallery) commons.wikimedia.org
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Cessna 120/140 - Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) www.aopa.org
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The Cessna 120: The Little Trainer That Could - High Sierra Pilots highsierrapilots.club