Grumman American AA1

Piston • single engine • Low Wing • Fixed gear

Range Visualization

Origin: · click map to move · nm at current load

Payload vs. Range

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Default: 190 lbs (FAA standard)

Default: 30 lbs

Passengers
lbs @ lbs / pax
0 lbs
Fuel on board
gal
+ Weight
Range
Available Range / nm
Mission capable — Aircraft can handle the current load with full fuel tanks.
Fuel tradeoff required — You'll need to leave gallons of fuel behind ( gal usable for nm range).
Over max gross weight — Reduce payload by lbs to safely operate this aircraft.

Mission Profile

117
KTAS
Cruise Speed
2
Occupants
424
nm
Max Range
306
lbs
Wet Payload

Estimated Ownership Costs

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About the Grumman American AA1

Overview

The Grumman American AA-1 Yankee is a two-seat, all-metal light aircraft that stands out for its bonded (glued) aluminum construction and honeycomb fuselage. Originally designed by Jim Bede as the BD-1, it was intended to be a simple, fast, and inexpensive alternative to the ubiquitous Cessna 150. It features a sliding canopy that can be opened in flight, providing a ‘fighter-pilot’ experience rare in general aviation.

Key Features for GA Buyers

  • Speed & Efficiency: Significantly faster than a Cessna 150/152 on the same 108 hp Lycoming O-235 engine, typically cruising at 110–117 knots.
  • Sporty Handling: Features a high roll rate and very light, responsive controls. It is often described as feeling like a ‘sports car’ of the air.
  • Visibility: The bubble canopy offers exceptional 360-degree visibility, and the ability to slide it back during taxi or flight is a major highlight.
  • Simplicity: The lack of rivets makes for a very clean, low-drag airframe that is relatively easy to maintain.

Trade-offs

  • Forgiveness: The AA-1 has a ‘hot’ wing with a high stall speed and a pronounced sink rate if speed is allowed to bleed off on approach. It is less forgiving than Cessna or Piper trainers and requires diligent transition training.
  • Payload & Range: With only 22 gallons of usable fuel and a modest useful load, it is strictly a two-person (plus a toothbrush) aircraft with relatively short legs (approx. 2.5 - 3 hours of endurance).
  • Ground Handling: Features a free-castering nosewheel, meaning steering is done entirely via differential braking, which can be a learning curve for those used to steerable nosewheels.

See also

Featured in our buying guides

Technical Specifications

Dimensions & Weights

Wingspan 24.46 ft Height 6.8 ft
Length
19.24 ft
Parking area (ft2)
835.31 ft2
Max Takeoff Weight
1,500 lbs
Max Landing Weight
1,500 lbs
Useful Load
450 lbs
Fuel Capacity
24 gal

Performance

Cruise Speed
117 KTAS
Never-Exceed (Vne)
169 KIAS
Max Structural Cruise (Vno)
125 KIAS
Approach Speed
74 KIAS
Stall, Clean (Vs1)
57 KIAS
Range
424 NM
Service Ceiling
11,250 ft
Rate of Climb
810 fpm
Takeoff over 50 ft obstacle
1,590 ft
Landing ground roll
1,100 ft

Engine

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