Range Map

Origin: · two fingers to move map

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1

Tank-dry, where fuel runs out at catalogue's stored cruise burn.

Excludes reserves: range beyond the dashed circle requires a leaner cruise than what we store. Great-circle, still air, book cruise. Estimates only: always verify against the POH.

Payload vs. Range

Occupants:

Fuel on board

Cargo

nm

Range

Cargo is additional payload after occupants and baggage.
full tanks
Available Range / nm
Mission capable. This load flies with full fuel.
Fuel reduced by . left aboard for nm range.
Over max payload by . At this load it cannot lift a single occupant.

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Mission Profile

Used market Only available used
177
KTAS
Cruise Speed
784
nm
Max Range
20,000
ft
Service Ceiling
6
Occupants
508
lbs
Wet Payload
Endorsements & ratings:
  • High-Performance
  • Complex
Piper PA-32R-301T Saratoga II TC (N5343C) at Sun 'n Fun, Lakeland Linder International Airport, April 2024. Photo: ZLEA, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Piper PA-32R-301T Saratoga II TC (N5343C) at Sun 'n Fun, Lakeland Linder International Airport, April 2024. Photo: ZLEA, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Estimated Ownership Costs

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About the Piper Saratoga II TC

Type certificated 1997

Overview

The Piper Saratoga II TC is the final and most refined evolution of Piper’s PA-32R line, and from 2008 until production ended in 2009 it was the only PA-32 Piper still built. It pairs the roomy six-seat Saratoga airframe with the turbocharged Lycoming TIO-540-AH1A and an automatic wastegate that manages manifold pressure for the pilot, removing the over-boost risk that makes older turbocharged singles demanding. The round-inlet cowl introduced with the 1997 II TC redesign is the quickest way to tell it from the earlier Turbo Saratoga SP.

It is a genuine altitude airplane: the turbo holds power to a 20,000 ft service ceiling, where it cruises around 177 KTAS burning close to 19 gph. With 102 gallons aboard it has a published range near 784 nm. The cabin is the family’s signature feature, a 49-inch-wide space with club seating and double rear doors that earns the type its “SUV of the skies” reputation. Most late examples carry the Avidyne Entegra or Garmin G1000 glass panel, making a well-equipped II TC a capable IFR cross-country machine. Against the earlier Turbo Saratoga SP, which flies the same 177-knot cruise behind a manually-wastegated turbo, the II TC is the easier, more modern airplane: an automatic wastegate that meters its own boost, and a glass panel. The premium it commands, well-equipped examples crossing $400,000, buys that automation and avionics; a well-sorted 1980s SP is the way to the same cruise for less.

Key Features for GA Buyers

  • Automatic-wastegate turbocharging. The TIO-540-AH1A manages its own manifold pressure, so the pilot simply advances the throttle. It removes the over-boost worry of manually-wastegated turbos and makes the airplane an easier step up into high-altitude flying.
  • Cabin and access. The 49-inch cabin, club seating, and rear air-stair door give the Saratoga a load-and-go practicality few singles match. It genuinely carries people and bags, not just the appearance of six seats.
  • Glass-panel late models. Post-2003 airplanes commonly have the Avidyne Entegra or Garmin G1000 suite, so a buyer can find a modern, IFR-capable panel without moving up to a cabin-class twin.
  • Factory known-ice option. Many late Saratoga II TCs left the factory with a TKS weeping-wing ice protection system and the matching Hartzell prop, certified for flight into known icing. For an altitude airplane flown in the cooler months that is a meaningful capability; confirm a given airframe has the full installation and that the system is serviced.

Trade-offs

  • Payload with full fuel. A well-equipped II TC carries roughly 1,100 to 1,135 lbs of useful load, so with all 102 gallons aboard it is effectively a four-person airplane. Trading fuel for the fifth and sixth seats is part of trip planning.
  • Turbocharged maintenance. The turbo system, tight cowl, and high-output six run hotter and cost more to maintain than a normally-aspirated single. Budget for turbo, exhaust, and cylinder upkeep, and value a well-documented engine on a pre-buy.
  • Acquisition cost. As the late-model flagship of the line, a clean II TC commands a meaningful premium over an older Saratoga SP or Lance, with well-equipped examples crossing $400,000.

See Also

  • Piper Turbo Saratoga SP – the earlier retractable Turbo Saratoga, sharing the airframe but with the manually-wastegated TIO-540-S1AD and the square-inlet cowl. Compare
  • Piper Turbo Lance II – the earlier turbocharged PA-32R; the same six-seat mission with the older T-tail airframe and a manually-managed turbo. Compare
  • Beechcraft B36TC Bonanza – the turbocharged six-seat Bonanza; faster and tighter in the cabin, with higher build quality and price. Compare
  • Beechcraft A36 Bonanza – the normally-aspirated six-seat benchmark; a refined low-altitude hauler without the turbo complexity. Compare
  • Cessna 210 Centurion – the high-wing six-seat retractable single; comparable load and range with a different cabin layout. Compare

Technical Specifications

Dimensions & Weights

Wingspan 36 ft
Height
8 ft
Length
28 ft
Parking area (ft²2)
1,520 ft²
Max Takeoff Weight
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 3,600 lbs
Max Landing Weight
3,600 lbs
Useful Load
1,120 lbs
Fuel Capacity
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 102 gal

Performance

Cruise Speed
177 KTAS
Never-Exceed (VNE)
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 191 KIAS
Max Structural Cruise (VNO)
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 167 KIAS
Approach Speed
80 KIAS
Stall, Clean (VS1)
67 KIAS
Range
784 NM
Service Ceiling
20,000 ft
Rate of Climb
1120 fpm
Takeoff over 50 ft obstacle
1,810 ft
Landing over 50 ft obstacle
1,700 ft

Engine

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Sources

Where the figures on this page come from. Piper Saratoga II TC specifications are traced to published references; estimated values are flagged inline next to the figure.

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