Range Map

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Tank-dry, where fuel runs out at catalogue's stored cruise burn.

Excludes reserves: range beyond the dashed circle requires a leaner cruise than what we store. Great-circle, still air, book cruise. Estimates only: always verify against the POH.

Payload vs. Range

Occupants:

Fuel on board

Cargo

nm

Range

Cargo is additional payload after occupants and baggage.
full tanks
Available Range / nm
Mission capable. This load flies with full fuel.
Fuel reduced by . left aboard for nm range.
Over max payload by . At this load it cannot lift a single occupant.

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Mission Profile

MOSAIC Eligible
In production Aircraft available new or used
Experimental LSA Experimental light-sport
121
KTAS
Cruise Speed
472
nm
Max Range
13,800
ft
Service Ceiling
2
Occupants
425
lbs
Wet Payload
Van's RV-12 (VH-TAO) taxiing at Wagga Wagga. The light-sport two-seater with folding wings, offered as an E-LSA kit and a ready-built S-LSA. Photo: Bidgee, CC BY-SA 3.0 AU.
Van's RV-12 (VH-TAO) taxiing at Wagga Wagga. The light-sport two-seater with folding wings, offered as an E-LSA kit and a ready-built S-LSA. Photo: Bidgee, CC BY-SA 3.0 AU.

Estimated Ownership Costs

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About the Van's RV-12

Overview

The Van’s RV-12 is a two-seat, low-wing light-sport kit aircraft from Van’s Aircraft of Aurora, Oregon, the company’s first design aimed squarely at the Light Sport category and the only Rotax-powered model in the RV line. Powered by a 100 hp Rotax 912 (the fuel-injected 912 iS on the current RV-12iS), it cruises about 117 knots true on roughly 4.5 gallons an hour of mogas, stalls clean at about 45 knots, and has removable wings for trailering or compact storage. It first flew in 2006 and is sold as an E-LSA kit, and was previously offered as a factory-built S-LSA.

The RV-12 is the entry point to the RV family and a different animal from the rest of it: where the aerobatic RV-14 and four-seat RV-10 chase speed and performance, the RV-12 is a docile, economical trainer and recreational flyer built to the light-sport rules. It competes with factory LSAs and other kit two-seaters on running cost and ease of ownership, and its low stall keeps it sport-pilot eligible. Choose the RV-12 when you want an affordable, easy-to-fly, sport-pilot-eligible two-seater for training or local flying, value the option to build and self-maintain, and do not need the speed of the bigger RVs.

Key Features for GA Buyers

  • Sport-pilot eligible. A clean 45-knot stall and 1,320 lb gross keep the RV-12 inside the light-sport and MOSAIC limits, flyable on a sport-pilot certificate.
  • Rotax mogas economy. The 100 hp Rotax 912 burns about 4.5 gph of auto fuel, holding direct operating cost near $34 an hour.
  • Removable wings. The wings come off without disconnecting the control or fuel systems, so the airplane can be trailered or stored in a fraction of a hangar.
  • Build it or buy it. Offered as an E-LSA kit a builder can finish and self-maintain, and previously as a factory-built S-LSA, an unusually wide range of ownership paths.

Trade-offs

  • Two seats, light payload. A roughly 545 lb useful load and 20-gallon fuel make it a two-up local and training airplane, not a loaded tourer.
  • Modest speed and range. At 117 KTAS and under 500 nm of range it trades the bigger RVs’ performance for economy and simplicity.
  • Light-sport rules. As an E-LSA the operating and maintenance regime differs from a certified trainer, and resale tracks build quality.
  • Rotax ecosystem. Mogas-friendly with a 2,000-hour TBO, but with calendar-driven rubber-replacement service and a need for Rotax-literate maintenance.

See Also

Featured in our buying guides

Technical Specifications

Dimensions & Weights

Wingspan 27 ft
Height
8 ft
Length
20 ft
Parking area (ft²2)
926 ft²
Max Takeoff Weight
1,320 lbs
Max Landing Weight
1,320 lbs
Useful Load
545 lbs
Fuel Capacity
20 gal

Performance

Cruise Speed
121 KTAS
Never-Exceed (VNE)
Source: third-party reference 136 KIAS
Approach Speed
58 KIAS
Stall, Clean (VS1)
45 KIAS
Range
472 NM
Service Ceiling
13,800 ft
Rate of Climb
900 fpm

Engine

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Sources

Where the figures on this page come from. Van's RV-12 specifications are traced to published references; estimated values are flagged inline next to the figure.

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