Range Map

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1

Tank-dry, where fuel runs out at catalogue's stored cruise burn.

Excludes reserves: range beyond the dashed circle requires a leaner cruise than what we store. Great-circle, still air, book cruise. Estimates only: always verify against the POH.

Payload vs. Range

Occupants:

Fuel on board

Cargo

nm

Range

Cargo is additional payload after occupants and baggage.
full tanks
Available Range / nm
Mission capable. This load flies with full fuel.
Fuel reduced by . left aboard for nm range.
Over max payload by . At this load it cannot lift a single occupant.

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Mission Profile

MOSAIC Eligible
In production Aircraft available new or used
138
KTAS
Cruise Speed
525
nm
Max Range
13,120
ft
Service Ceiling
2
Occupants
440
lbs
Wet Payload
Diamond DA20-C1 (N146DR) on the ramp, showing the Continental-powered Katana's bubble canopy, T-tail, and low-drag composite wing. Photo: Bob Adams, CC BY-SA 2.0.
Diamond DA20-C1 (N146DR) on the ramp, showing the Continental-powered Katana's bubble canopy, T-tail, and low-drag composite wing. Photo: Bob Adams, CC BY-SA 2.0.

Estimated Ownership Costs

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About the Diamond 20 Katana

Type certificated 1997

Overview

The Diamond DA20-C1 is a two-seat, low-wing composite single and one of the most popular dedicated training and sport aircraft of the modern era. This record represents the North American DA20-C1 Eclipse/Evolution, the Continental-powered model built in London, Ontario from 1998 onward and by far the most common DA20 on the used market. It descends from the original Austrian DV20 / DA20-A1 Katana of the early 1990s, which used an 80 hp Rotax 912; the C1 replaced that engine with the 125 hp Continental IO-240-B, adding the performance and the avgas simplicity North American flight schools wanted.

The airframe traces its lineage to the HK36 Super Dimona motor glider, and it shows. A slender composite wing, a T-tail, and a one-piece bubble canopy give the DA20 glider-like efficiency and visibility that few trainers match. It cruises at up to roughly 138 KTAS, burns about 5 to 6 gph at economy power, and carries a 584 lb useful load. With a clean stall of 42 KIAS, it is straightforward to fly and economical to operate, which has made it a staple for primary instruction, time-building, and weekend cross-country flying for one or two people.

Key Features for GA Buyers

  • Visibility and feel. The one-piece bubble canopy gives a panoramic view, and the pushrod-actuated center stick gives the airplane a light, responsive feel often described as fighter-like. It is an aircraft people enjoy flying, not only learning in.

  • Operating economy. At roughly 5 to 6 gph, the DA20-C1 is among the least expensive certified aircraft to operate. The fuel-injected IO-240-B runs on 100LL avgas, and the combination of low fuel burn and a long-lived airframe makes it a sensible time-builder.

  • Composite airframe. The glass-composite structure does not corrode and holds a clean, low-drag profile. It does shift the pre-purchase focus to finish, canopy, and control-surface condition, and it should be hangared or covered to protect the gelcoat from UV.

  • Sport-pilot eligible under MOSAIC. With a clean stall well below the sport-pilot threshold, the DA20-C1 qualifies for sport-pilot operation under the FAA’s MOSAIC light-sport rules. That broadens who can fly it and keeps it relevant as a sport aircraft, not only a trainer.

Trade-offs

  • Two seats only. The DA20 carries two people and limited baggage. With a 584 lb useful load, you will often choose between full fuel and a second occupant with bags. Buyers who need to carry a family should look at the four-seat DA40 or a Cessna 172.
  • Castering nosewheel. The free-castering nosewheel steers with differential braking rather than rudder-linked steering. It is a brief adjustment for pilots used to Cessnas or Pipers, and it makes tight ground handling a learned skill.
  • Cockpit heat. The large canopy acts like a greenhouse in summer. A sunshade and good ventilation discipline are worth planning for.
  • Limited cross-country and IFR utility. A light useful load and a small cabin make the DA20 a VFR and basic-IFR trainer rather than a serious instrument cross-country platform. Step up to a DA40 or a 172 for that mission.
  • Rotax versus Continental. The earlier DA20-A1 Katana used an 80 hp Rotax 912 and is a distinct, slower airplane. This record and its costs reflect the 125 hp Continental C1, so confirm which engine a given airframe has before comparing prices or performance.

See Also

  • Diamond DA20-A1 Katana – the original 80 hp Rotax-powered Katana; lighter, slower, mogas-friendly, and the C1’s direct ancestor. Compare
  • Cessna 152 – the benchmark two-seat trainer; high-wing, simpler, slower, and ubiquitous in flight schools. Compare
  • Piper Tomahawk – the other purpose-built two-seat trainer of its era; roomier cabin, more demanding stall behavior. Compare
  • Grumman American AA-1 – a low-wing two-seater with similarly sporty handling; a touch faster but less forgiving. Compare
  • Diamond DA40 – the four-seat Diamond step-up; the same composite design language with room for a family and real cross-country range. Compare

Technical Specifications

Dimensions & Weights

Wingspan 36 ft
Height
7 ft
Length
24 ft
Parking area (ft²2)
1,314 ft²
Max Takeoff Weight
1,764 lbs
Max Landing Weight
1,764 lbs
Useful Load
584 lbs
Fuel Capacity
Source: third-party reference 24 gal

Performance

Cruise Speed
Source: third-party reference 138 KTAS
Never-Exceed (VNE)
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook / Aircraft Flight Manual 164 KIAS
Max Structural Cruise (VNO)
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook / Aircraft Flight Manual 118 KIAS
Approach Speed
60 KIAS
Stall, Clean (VS1)
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook / Aircraft Flight Manual 42 KIAS
Range
525 NM
Service Ceiling
13,120 ft
Rate of Climb
500 - 830 fpm
Takeoff over 50 ft obstacle
1,640 ft
Landing over 50 ft obstacle
1,360 ft

Engine

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