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Payload vs. Range
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Range
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En route
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Direct cost
Fuel cost
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Mission Profile
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About the Piper Archer II
Type certificated 1975 Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet
Overview
The Piper Archer II (PA-28-181) is a four-seat, fixed-gear, single-engine piston aircraft built from 1976 to 1994. It mates the 180-horsepower Lycoming O-360 to the semi-tapered wing Piper introduced across the late Cherokee line, a combination that produces more climb and useful load than the 150- and 160-horsepower Cherokees and Warriors below it. Over its run it became one of the most common four-seat trainers and personal aircraft in general aviation.
The Archer II sits one rung above the Warrior in the PA-28 family: same airframe, more power, and a payload that lets it carry four adults with a usable fuel load. Cruise runs about 128 knots at 75% power on roughly 10.5 gallons per hour, fixed-gear simple, with the docile low-wing handling the Cherokee line is known for. It cross-shops against the Cessna 172 on the high-wing side and steps up to the retractable Arrow within Piper’s own range. Between the 160-horsepower Warrior II below it and the retractable Arrow above, the Archer II is the fixed-gear Cherokee that makes a four-adult load routine rather than careful: about 160 pounds more useful load than the Warrior on the same airframe, with the power to climb on a hot day. It is the rung to settle on for fixed-gear cross-country flying when retractable complexity holds no appeal.
Key Features for GA Buyers
- Lycoming O-360 powerplant. The 180-horsepower O-360-A4M is carbureted, naturally aspirated, and direct-drive, with a 2,000-hour recommended TBO and a reputation for reaching it with routine maintenance.
- Four-adult payload. A 2,550-pound gross weight and useful load above 1,100 pounds let the Archer II carry four occupants with a practical fuel load, a step up from the Warrior.
- Semi-tapered wing. The tapered outboard wing smooths low-speed handling and improves glide over the earlier constant-chord ‘Hershey Bar’ Cherokees.
- Parts and maintenance network. The PA-28 family is among the best-supported airframes in general aviation; almost any shop knows it, and parts availability spans the full production run.
Trade-offs
- Fixed-gear cruise. Fixed gear keeps maintenance and insurance down but caps cruise near 128 knots, slower than the retractable Arrow on the same power.
- Single cabin door. Like most Cherokees, all entry and loading is through the one right-side door, an awkward shuffle for the left-seat pilot.
- Climb at gross on hot days. The fixed-pitch propeller cannot be optimised for both climb and cruise; full-gross climb performance degrades at high density altitude.
- Vintage airframes. Most examples are decades old; avionics, interior, and corrosion inspection belong in the ownership budget.
See Also
- Piper Cherokee Warrior II – the 160-horsepower rung below: lower cost and fuel burn, less payload and climb. Compare
- Cherokee Arrow – the retractable, constant-speed step-up: faster cruise, complex endorsement, more systems. Compare
- Piper Cherokee 235 – the big-engine Cherokee hauler: far more payload and a 235-horsepower O-540, higher operating cost. Compare
- Cessna 172 Skyhawk – the high-wing arch-competitor: similar mission and price, different cockpit visibility and parts network. Compare
Featured in our buying guides
Technical Specifications
Dimensions & Weights
- Height
- 7 ft
- Length
- 24 ft
- Parking area (ft²2)
- 1,312 ft²
- Max Takeoff Weight
- Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 2,550 lbs
- Max Landing Weight
- 2,550 lbs
- Useful Load
- 1,134 lbs
- Fuel Capacity
- 48 gal
Performance
- Cruise Speed
- Source: third-party reference 128 KTAS
- Never-Exceed (VNE)
- Source: manufacturer figure 154 KIAS
- Max Structural Cruise (VNO)
- Source: manufacturer figure 125 KIAS
- Approach Speed
- 66 KIAS
- Stall, Clean (VS1)
- 53 KIAS
- Range
- 600 NM
- Service Ceiling
- 13,236 ft
- Rate of Climb
- 667 fpm
- Takeoff over 50 ft obstacle
- 1,608 ft
- Landing over 50 ft obstacle
- 1,390 ft
Engine
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Sources
Where the figures on this page come from. Piper Archer II specifications are traced to published references; estimated values are flagged inline next to the figure.
Similar to the Piper Archer II
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Compare the Piper Archer II to other aircraft
External Media
Videos
Articles and other links
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Wikipedia: Piper PA-28 Cherokee Series History and Variants en.wikipedia.org
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Aviation Consumer: Piper Archer Used Aircraft Guide & Ownership Deep Dive aviationconsumer.com
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AVweb: Buying a Used Piper Archer - Performance, Payload, and Efficiency avweb.com
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Piper Flyer: The Best Pipers for Personal Travel (Archer II vs. Dakota) www.piperflyer.com
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Piper Owner Society: Archer II Specifications and Reliability Profile piperowner.org
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Piper Aircraft: 85+ Years of Aviation History and Innovation www.piper.com
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Wikipedia: Piper Aircraft Corporation Overview en.wikipedia.org