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Payload vs. Range
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Cargo
nm
Range
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Name a destination in the map header above and this becomes your trip: time en route, what you burn, what it costs, and whether you get there without stopping — at the load you have set.
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We do not have a cruise speed on file for this aircraft, so there is no honest time or cost to give you for this leg.
En route
Fuel burned
Direct cost
Fuel cost
Tanks run dry about past before at this burn.
Mission Profile
- High-Performance
- Tailwheel
Estimated Ownership Costs
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About the Air Tractor AT-503
Type certificated 1986 Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet
Overview
The Air Tractor AT-503 is the tandem two-seat member of the AT-500 series, type-certificated in 1986 and built in far smaller numbers than the single-seat AT-502B it shares an airframe with. Where the 502 is a pure one-seat applicator, the 503 adds a second cockpit with dual controls, a configuration Air Tractor developed for the U.S. State Department’s coca and poppy eradication contracts and for advanced ag-pilot training. A 1,100-shp Pratt & Whitney PT6A-45R hauls a 500-gallon hopper out of short dirt strips, and the welded 4130 steel-tube fuselage with removable aluminum panels is built to be washed down and inspected between corrosive chemical loads.
The 503 is a niche airframe to buy, and the reason to want one is the second seat. For a training operation, a government applicator, or any mission that needs an instructor or observer alongside the working pilot, it does what a single-seat tractor cannot. Buyers who only need to put chemical on a field choose the cheaper, more numerous AT-502B instead; those who need a tandem cockpit on a heavy-lift turbine ag platform have few alternatives, which is why the 503 holds its value despite the thin fleet.
Key Features for GA Buyers
- Tandem dual-control cockpit. The defining feature: a second seat with controls for training, observation or lead-plane work, rare on a heavy ag turbine.
- 1,100-shp PT6A-45R. A 5-blade Hartzell and the large -45R turbine lift a 500-gallon hopper off short, unimproved strips at the 10,480-lb ag gross.
- Wash-and-inspect airframe. The 4130 welded-steel fuselage and removable skin panels are designed for the corrosive reality of chemical application.
- State-contract pedigree. Built for narcotics-eradication spraying, the 503 and 503A airframes carry the heavy-duty provisions those missions demanded.
Trade-offs
- Thin fleet, narrow market. Few were built, so parts, finance and resale are all shaped by the small population and the Restricted-category limits.
- Restricted category. Certified for agricultural and special-purpose work only; no for-hire passenger transport or flight over congested areas.
- Heavy, high-power tailwheel. At 10,480 lb on 1,100 shp it is a demanding taildragger to fly loaded and low, and a serious checkout for any new pilot.
- Out of production. No new 503s are built; the used market is small, and the airframes that surface are usually high-time eradication or training veterans, so a thorough pre-buy inspection earns its cost.
See Also
- Air Tractor AT-502B – the single-seat version of the same airframe and the volume seller of the line. Compare
- Air Tractor AT-402 – the smaller single-seat 400-series turbine tractor on the same type certificate. Compare
- Air Tractor AT-602 – the heavier single-seat 600-series machine for larger-acreage productivity. Compare
- Air Tractor AT-802 – the largest tractor, also offered as a tandem two-seater for firefighting and special missions. Compare
Technical Specifications
Dimensions & Weights
- Height
- 10 ft
- Length
- 33 ft
- Parking area (ft²2)
- 2,362 ft²
- Max Takeoff Weight
- Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 10,480 lbs
- Max Landing Weight
- 8,000 lbs
- Useful Load
- 5,830 lbs
- Fuel Capacity
- 170 gal
Performance
- Cruise Speed
- 136 KTAS
- Never-Exceed (VNE)
- Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 156 KIAS
- Max Structural Cruise (VNO)
- Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 128 KIAS
- Approach Speed
- 77 KIAS
- Stall, Clean (VS1)
- Source: manufacturer figure 72 KIAS
- Range
- 430 NM
- Rate of Climb
- 1180 fpm
- Takeoff over 50 ft obstacle
- 2,362 ft
- Landing over 50 ft obstacle
- 2,460 ft
Engine
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Sources
Where the figures on this page come from. Air Tractor AT-503 specifications are traced to published references; estimated values are flagged inline next to the figure.
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FAA TCDS A17SW Rev 15 §I — Model AT-503 type certificate approval date (the senior section of the sheet). drs.faa.gov
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Stored value is the CLEAN Vs1 (flaps up), derived from the AT-502B Airplane Flight Manual Section 1 green-arc lower limit (83 mph CAS = 72 KCAS at max weight; FAA-approved, via NTSB docket exhibit); the 503 at its heavier 10,480-lb ag gross stalls a few knots higher. The public Wikipedia AT-500-family table below gives only the flaps-DOWN Vs0 (60 kt); PlanePhD lists the AT-503 stall at 85 KIAS — both consistent with a ~72-KCAS clean Vs1. en.wikipedia.org
Similar to the Air Tractor AT-503
Similar TurbopropsAir Tractor AT-602
Air Tractor AT-302
Air Tractor AT-502B
Air Tractor AT-402
Air Tractor AT-802
Compare the Air Tractor AT-503 to other aircraft
External Media
Videos
Articles and other links
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Wikipedia: Air Tractor AT-500 Family - Development, Variants, and Specs en.wikipedia.org
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ICAO Type Designator: Air Tractor AT-503 (AT5T) Technical Data doc8643.com
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PilotJohn: Air Tractor AT-503A Technical Overview and Support pilotjohn.com
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Federal Register: Airworthiness Directives for AT-503A Airplanes www.federalregister.gov
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Air Tractor Official: Our Heritage - From Leland Snow to Modern Turboprops airtractor.com
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FlightAware: Real-Time Tracking for Air Tractor AT-503 (AT5T) www.flightaware.com