Range Map

Origin: · two fingers to move map

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1

Tank-dry, where fuel runs out at catalogue's stored cruise burn.

Excludes reserves: range beyond the dashed circle requires a leaner cruise than what we store. Great-circle, still air, book cruise. Estimates only: always verify against the POH.

Payload vs. Range

Occupants:

Fuel on board

Cargo

nm

Range

Cargo is additional payload after occupants and baggage.
full tanks
Available Range / nm
Mission capable. This load flies with full fuel.
Fuel reduced by . left aboard for nm range.
Over max payload by . At this load it cannot lift a single occupant.

Trip Preview

Mission Profile

Used market Only available used
235
KTAS
Cruise Speed
1,107
nm
Max Range
25,000
ft
Service Ceiling
4
Occupants
512
lbs
Wet Payload
Endorsements & ratings:
  • High-Performance
Columbia 400 (PR-CRQ) in flight. Photo: Aeroprints.com, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Columbia 400 (PR-CRQ) in flight. Photo: Aeroprints.com, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Estimated Ownership Costs

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About the Lancair LC-41 Columbia 400

Type certificated 2004

Overview

The Columbia 400 is a four-seat, fixed-gear, low-wing composite single, and the fastest FAA-certificated fixed-gear piston single ever built. It cruises at 235 knots true at 25,000 feet on a twin-turbocharged Continental TSIO-550-C, a figure no other certified fixed-gear single approaches. The airframe began as The Lancair Company’s LC40 Columbia 300 in the late 1990s; the turbocharged LC41 Columbia 400 followed in 2004, built by Columbia Aircraft Manufacturing in Bend, Oregon.

Cessna bought the Columbia assets out of bankruptcy in 2007 and carried the 400 forward as the Cessna 400, Corvalis TT, Corvalis TTx, and finally the Cessna TTx (T240) until Textron closed the line in 2018, so a buyer shopping any of those names is looking at the same fundamental aircraft. Its natural rival is the Cirrus SR22T: the Columbia trades the parachute and a fifth seat for more speed, more fuel, and a stiffer, more conventional feel. For the buyer who wants the most speed and altitude a fixed-gear single can offer, the 400 is the pick; those who prioritise the Cirrus safety case and a deeper used-parts market will choose the SR22T instead.

Key Features for GA Buyers

  • Class-leading speed. 235 KTAS at 25,000 feet on 310 turbocharged horsepower, a cruise speed no other certified fixed-gear single reaches.
  • Turbocharged altitude capability. The twin-turbocharged TSIO-550-C holds power to a 25,000-foot service ceiling, well above the naturally aspirated Columbia 300’s 18,000 feet.
  • Fixed gear, high performance. No retractable-gear complexity or insurance penalty, though the 310-hp engine requires a high-performance endorsement.
  • Utility-category composite airframe. Certified to plus 4.4 g with a long certified airframe life, the carbon-fiber structure is aerodynamically clean and corrosion-free.
  • Long legs. 98 usable gallons standard gives roughly 1,100 nm of range with reserves, more than most piston-single peers.

Trade-offs

  • Thin used market. Production was modest and split across Columbia and Cessna badges, so fewer airframes trade hands than in the Cirrus fleet. Finding a specific configuration takes patience and values are less predictable.
  • Composite maintenance specialisation. Carbon-fiber repair and inspection need shops with composite experience, which are less common than metal-airframe shops.
  • Turbocharged operating cost. The turbo system raises fuel burn to around 21 gph at high cruise and adds turbocharger and intercooler upkeep, though the TSIO-550-C keeps the 2,000-hour TBO of the naturally aspirated 550 series.
  • Four seats, real-world payload. With full fuel the cabin load is limited. The four seats are best understood as two adults plus baggage on a long leg, more on shorter trips.
  • No airframe parachute. Unlike the Cirrus it competes with, the Columbia has no whole-airframe parachute system, a consideration for some buyers and their families.

See Also

Technical Specifications

Dimensions & Weights

Wingspan 36 ft
Height
9 ft
Length
25 ft
Parking area (ft²2)
1,392 ft²
Max Takeoff Weight
3,600 lbs
Useful Load
1,100 lbs
Fuel Capacity
98 gal

Performance

Cruise Speed
235 KTAS
Never-Exceed (VNE)
230 KIAS
Max Structural Cruise (VNO)
181 KIAS
Approach Speed
78 KIAS
Stall, Clean (VS1)
72 KIAS
Range
1107 NM
Service Ceiling
25,000 ft
Rate of Climb
1285 fpm
Takeoff over 50 ft obstacle
1,800 ft
Landing over 50 ft obstacle
2,600 ft

Engine

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Sources

Where the figures on this page come from. Lancair LC-41 Columbia 400 specifications are traced to published references; estimated values are flagged inline next to the figure.

Similar to the Lancair LC-41 Columbia 400

Similar Pistons

Cessna T240 TTx

Cruise
235 kts
Range
1107 nm
Seats
4
Compare

Lancair LC-40 Columbia 300

Cruise
191 kts (lower than this aircraft)
Range
950 nm (lower than this aircraft)
Seats
4
Compare

Cirrus SR22T

Cruise
213 kts (lower than this aircraft)
Range
1021 nm (lower than this aircraft)
Seats
5
1 × Piston Low Wing In production
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Cessna 182T Skylane

Cruise
145 kts (lower than this aircraft)
Range
930 nm (lower than this aircraft)
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4
1 × Piston High Wing In production
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Cirrus SR22

Cruise
183 kts (lower than this aircraft)
Range
1169 nm (higher than this aircraft)
Seats
5
1 × Piston Low Wing In production
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