Range Map

Origin: · two fingers to move map

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1

Tank-dry, where fuel runs out at catalogue's stored cruise burn.

Excludes reserves: range beyond the dashed circle requires a leaner cruise than what we store. Great-circle, still air, book cruise. Estimates only: always verify against the POH.

Payload vs. Range

Occupants:

Fuel on board

Cargo

nm

Range

Cargo is additional payload after occupants and baggage.
full tanks
Available Range / nm
Mission capable. This load flies with full fuel.
Fuel reduced by . left aboard for nm range.
Over max payload by . At this load it cannot lift a single occupant.

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Mission Profile

Used market Only available used
180
KTAS
Cruise Speed
1,370
nm
Max Range
23,200
ft
Service Ceiling
28
Occupants
3,403
lbs
Wet Payload
Endorsements & ratings:
  • High-Performance
  • Complex
  • Multi-Engine
Douglas DC-3 (N25673) -- Eric Friedebach (CC BY 2.0)
Douglas DC-3 (N25673) -- Eric Friedebach (CC BY 2.0)

Estimated Ownership Costs

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About the Douglas DC-3

Type certificated 1937

Overview

The Douglas DC-3 is the twin-radial airliner that made passenger flight pay for itself: an all-metal taildragger seating roughly 21 to 28, carried on two 1,200 hp Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Twin Wasp radials, type-certificated in 1937 and built in the thousands as the civil DC-3 and the military C-47 Skytrain. Nearly a century after its first flight, it is still earning a living, hauling freight into gravel strips, lifting skydivers, and flying heritage tours, because little else its size does that work as cheaply off unimproved runways.

Owning one is less a purchase than a vocation. It cruises near 180 knots on about 100 gallons an hour of increasingly scarce 100LL, demands two engines’ worth of radial expertise that grows rarer every year, and rewards only operators who fly it enough to justify the upkeep. A buyer who wants payload per dollar on paved runways should look to a turboprop twin; the DC-3 is for the mission, and the operator, that a modern airplane still cannot replace.

Key Features for GA Buyers

  • Rough-field workhorse. The rugged conventional gear, low wing loading, and 1,200 hp per side let a DC-3 operate from short, unpaved strips that stop most transport-category aircraft, which is why bush and cargo operators keep them flying.
  • All-metal longevity. The stressed-skin aluminum airframe has proven almost indefinitely repairable; with corrosion control and spar attention, airframes built in the 1940s remain airworthy today.
  • A vast parts and knowledge base. More than 10,000 C-47 and DC-3 airframes were built, leaving a deeper pool of parts, tooling, and type-club expertise than most other 1930s airliners have left behind.
  • Proven load-hauler. With a useful load over four tons and about 822 gallons of fuel capacity, it trades payload against range across bush freight, jump, and utility roles.

Trade-offs

  • Radial-engine economics. Two Twin Wasps burn roughly 100 gallons an hour plus oil, run on scarce avgas, and reserve tens of thousands of dollars per engine toward a 1,400-hour overhaul, so direct operating cost runs near $880 an hour before fixed costs.
  • Vanishing expertise. Mechanics and shops fluent in large radials grow rarer every year, and parts, though available, come through type clubs and salvage rather than a factory line.
  • A two-crew, endorsement-heavy airplane. It requires high-performance, complex, and multi-engine endorsements and realistically a two-pilot crew, so it is not a step-up single-pilot type.
  • Low utilization hurts. Insurance runs near 12 percent of hull value and calendar costs accrue whether or not it flies, so airframes used only 50 to 100 hours a year cost dearly per hour.

See Also

Technical Specifications

Dimensions & Weights

Wingspan 95 ft
Height
17 ft
Length
Source: third-party reference 64 ft
Parking area (ft²2)
7,332 ft²
Max Takeoff Weight
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 25,200 lbs
Max Landing Weight
24,400 lbs
Useful Load
Estimated/derived; not a published figure 8,335 lbs
Fuel Capacity
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 822 gal

Performance

Cruise Speed
Source: manufacturer figure 180 KTAS
Never-Exceed (VNE)
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 224 KIAS
Max Structural Cruise (VNO)
Source: FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 184 KIAS
Approach Speed
80 KIAS
Stall, Clean (VS1)
Source: third-party reference 68 KIAS
Range
Source: third-party reference 1370 NM
Service Ceiling
Source: third-party reference 23,200 ft
Rate of Climb
1140 fpm

Engines

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Sources

Where the figures on this page come from. Douglas DC-3 specifications are traced to published references; estimated values are flagged inline next to the figure.

Similar to the Douglas DC-3

Similar Pistons

Douglas Super DC-3

Cruise
217 kts (higher than this aircraft)
Range
2170 nm (higher than this aircraft)
Seats
30
Compare

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